Studiendatenbank

Filter

Filter

Titel
Beschreibung
Jahr
Autor
Themen
Titel: Sleep-Related Infant Deaths: Updated 2022 Recommendations for Reducing Infant Deaths in the Sleep Environment
Beschreibung:
Sleep-Related Infant Deaths: Updated 2022 Recommendations for Reducing Infant Deaths in the Sleep Environment Sleep-Related Infant Deaths: Updated 2022 Recommendations for Reducing Infant Deaths in the Sleep Environment
Weiterlesen
Jahr: 2022
Autor: Rachel Y. Moon, MD, FAAP, Rebecca F. Carlin, MD, FAAP, Ivan Hand, MD, FAAP, THE TASK FORCE ON SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROME AND THE COMMITTEE ON FETUS AND NEWBORN
Themen: SIDS
Titel: Evidence Base for 2022 Updated Recommendations for a Safe Infant Sleeping Environment to Reduce the Risk of Sleep-Related Infant Deaths
Beschreibung:
Evidence Base for 2022 Updated Recommendations for a Safe Infant Sleeping Environment to Reduce the Risk of Sleep-Related Infant Deaths Evidence Base for 2022 Updated Recommendations for a Safe Infant Sleeping Environment to Reduce the Risk of Sleep-Related Infant Deaths
Weiterlesen
Jahr: 2022
Autor: Rachel Y. Moon, MD, FAAP, Rebecca F. Carlin, MD, FAAP, Ivan Hand, MD, FAAP, and THE TASK FORCE ON SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROME and THE COMMITTEE ON FETUS AND NEWBORN
Themen: SIDS
Titel: Imaging the breastfeeding swallow: Pilot study utilizing real-time MRI
Beschreibung:
Real-time MRI imaging was succesful in capturing dynamic images of the breastfeeding swallow. The imaging modality confirms the dorsal surface of the infant´s tongue elevates the maternal nipple to th... Real-time MRI imaging was succesful in capturing dynamic images of the breastfeeding swallow. The imaging modality confirms the dorsal surface of the infant´s tongue elevates the maternal nipple to the hard palate, closing the space around the nipple with no air visible in the oral cavity during sucking and swallowing. Breastmilk was easily visualized, being high intensity on T2 sequences. 
Weiterlesen
Jahr: 2020
Autor: Nikki Mills, Anna-Maria Lydon, David Davies-Payne, Melissa Keesing, Donna T Geddes, Seyed Ali Mirjalili
Themen: Stillen
Titel: Breastfeeding in the 21st century: epidemiology, mechanisms, and lifelong effect
Beschreibung:
The importance of breastfeeding in low-income and middle-income countries is well recognised, but less consensus exists about its importance in high-income countries. In low-income and middle-income ... The importance of breastfeeding in low-income and middle-income countries is well recognised, but less consensus exists about its importance in high-income countries. In low-income and middle-income countries, only 37% of children younger than 6 months of age are exclusively breastfed. With few exceptions, breastfeeding duration is shorter in high-income countries than in those that are resource-poor. Our meta-analyses indicate protection against child infections and malocclusion, increases in intelligence, and probable reductions in overweight and diabetes. We did not fi nd associations with allergic disorders such as asthma or with blood pressure or cholesterol, and we noted an increase in tooth decay with longer periods of breastfeeding. For nursing women, breastfeeding gave protection against breast cancer and it improved birth spacing, and it might also protect against ovarian cancer and type 2 diabetes.
Weiterlesen
Jahr: 2016
Autor: Frana GVA, Horton S, Krasevec J, Murch S, Sankar MJ, Walker N, Rollins NC
Themen: Stillen
Titel: Updating SIDS risk reduction advice has the potential to further reduce
Beschreibung:
Sweden, for the past decade, has had an enviably low SIDS rate, presumably attributable to high infant supine sleeping rates and low parental smoking rates [for the latter, 5.1% of mothers and 10.8% ... Sweden, for the past decade, has had an enviably low SIDS rate, presumably attributable to high infant supine sleeping rates and low parental smoking rates [for the latter, 5.1% of mothers and 10.8% of fathers in 2010. However, in most high-income countries, while SIDS (ICD-10 R95) rates have declined, there has also been an increase in rates of other sudden and unexpected infant deaths, such as ill-defined deaths (ICD-10 R99) and deaths attributed to accidental suffocation and strangulation in bed (ASSB) (ICD-10 W75).
Weiterlesen
Jahr: 2015
Autor: Rachel Y. Moon, Fern R. Hauck
Themen: SIDS
Titel: Updated Swedish advice on reducing the risk of sudden infant death
Beschreibung:
This article reviews updated advice and factual material from the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare on reducing the risk of sudden infant death syndrome. Issues covered by the guidance for... This article reviews updated advice and factual material from the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare on reducing the risk of sudden infant death syndrome. Issues covered by the guidance for parents and healthcare professionals include sleeping positions, smoking, breastfeeding, bed sharing and using pacifiers.
Weiterlesen
Jahr: 2015
Autor: Göran Wennergren, Kerstin Nordstrand, Bernt Alm, Per Möllborg, Anna Öhman, Anita Berlin, Miriam Katz-Salamon, Hugo Lagercrantz
Themen: SIDS
Titel: Reasons for Pacifier Use and Non-Use in African-Americans: Does Knowledge of Reduced SIDS Risk Change Parents’ Minds?
Beschreibung:
To investigate African-American parental reasons for pacifier use or non-use, and whether knowledge of the association with decreased SIDS risk changes decisions about pacifier use. We conducted focus... To investigate African-American parental reasons for pacifier use or non-use, and whether knowledge of the association with decreased SIDS risk changes decisions about pacifier use. We conducted focus groups and individual interviews with mothers. Grounded theory methodology was used. 83 mothers participated; 72.3 % of infants used pacifiers. Reasons for pacifier use included comfort/soothing, safety/SIDS, and preference over digitsucking. Reasons for pacifier non-use included infant refusal, fear of attachment, nipple confusion, and germs.
Weiterlesen
Jahr: 2015
Autor: Brandi L. Joyner, Rosalind P. Oden, Rachel Y. Moon
Themen: SIDS
Titel: Kurz- und Langzeiteffekte der Prävention des plötzlichen Säuglingstodes (SIDS, sudden infant death syndrome) in Sachsen von 1991-2015
Beschreibung:
Im Regierungsbezirk Dresden wurde 1994 eine Informationskampagne zur Prävention des plötzlichen Säuglingstodes gestartet, die im Zeitraum von 1994– 2001 im Vergleich zu den Jahren 1991–1993 zu einem ... Im Regierungsbezirk Dresden wurde 1994 eine Informationskampagne zur Prävention des plötzlichen Säuglingstodes gestartet, die im Zeitraum von 1994– 2001 im Vergleich zu den Jahren 1991–1993 zu einem Rückgang der SIDS-Rate im Regierungsbezirk Dresden führte. In den Regierungsbezirken Chemnitz und Leipzig änderte sich die SIDS-Rate in diesem Zeitraum nicht . Ab 2002 wurde die Informationskampagne auf alle drei Regierungsbezirke Sachsens ausgedehnt.Bereits im gleichen Jahr wurden in allen drei Regierungsbezirken rückläufige SIDS-Raten registriert.
Weiterlesen
Jahr: 2018
Autor: Ekkehart Paditz, Prof.Dr.med., Rainer Koch, Prof.Dr.rer.nat
Themen: SIDS
Titel: Does breastfeeding reduce the risk of SIDS
Beschreibung:
Although there are a few studies that demonstrate breast feeding has a protective effect, there are many that show little or no effect. Studies suggest that factors associated with breastfeeding, rat... Although there are a few studies that demonstrate breast feeding has a protective effect, there are many that show little or no effect. Studies suggest that factors associated with breastfeeding, rather than breastfeeding itself, are protective against SIDS.
Weiterlesen
Jahr: 2006
Autor: Dr Peter P. W. Weiss
Themen: SIDS
Titel: Do Pacifiers Reduce the Risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome? A Meta-analysis
Beschreibung:
Pacifier use has been reported to be associated with a reduced risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), but most countries around the world, including the United States, have been reluctant to re... Pacifier use has been reported to be associated with a reduced risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), but most countries around the world, including the United States, have been reluctant to recommend the use of pacifiers because of concerns about possible adverse effects. This meta-analysis was undertaken to quantify and evaluate the protective effect of pacifiers against SIDS and to make a recommendation on the use of pacifiers to prevent SIDS.
Weiterlesen
Jahr: 2005
Autor: Fern R. Hauck, Olanrewaju O. Omojokun, Mir S. Siadaty
Themen: SIDS